Tuesday, March 31, 2020

Teaching English in China With Skype - It is Free

Teaching English in China With Skype - It is FreeEnglish tutors are using Skype to help teach their students in China, as well as in other parts of the world. It is free to set up a private lesson, and teachers and students can also chat during lessons, as long as they use the secure link that the Skype company provides.Using Skype to teach is a great way to connect with your students around the world. Students can connect with you via your phone or your computer and have a voice conversation with you during the lessons. Since many students do not have access to computers, this is one good way to bring them into your lesson and make the learning process easier for both of you. You can even set up a private chat room so that you can stay in touch with your students and that they can stay in touch with you.Since it is free, students in other countries can set up Skype accounts to communicate with the people in China that are studying English. English tutors often use Skype to help them make contact with the students in China. When you set up an account with Skype, it will only cost you a few dollars and you can chat with students that live thousands of miles away.There are also different ways that you can learn about the differences between the English language and the Chinese language. You can review everything that you have learned in English and go back and review the lessons that you took in Chinese. If you want to learn a new language, you can use Skype to learn Mandarin Chinese, and then take that knowledge and translate it into English as you learn it.There are some differences between English and Chinese. For example, the use of the definite article is different, as is the way that people say certain words in Chinese. In order to be successful in teaching English in China, you need to learn all of these differences, because if you do not, your Chinese students will struggle in their studies and you will not get any respect from them for your efforts.Since Skype is used in China, this makes it the perfect way to practice the skills that you learned in English. You can use the different Skype programs that are available for Windows or Macs to practice and improve your skills. Also, because Skype is free, there is no need to use any software or purchase anything.Students can set up a private chat room with their teachers. Teachers can give and receive messages from students and use Skype to have conversations with them. Students can also watch videos on Skype that they find interesting and read eBooks or magazines. This will keep them entertained while they are taking classes.Students in China that are having problems in their studies can communicate with their teachers via Skype. Many times this is the best way to get the student to understand what is being taught to them, as the students can be in a completely different country and not realize how things are going on a personal level. Skype is a way to keep communication open while h aving a fun time learning together.

Friday, March 6, 2020

What italki Learned From A Lesson In An Endangered Language

What italki Learned From A Lesson In An Endangered Language A couple of weeks ago we have decided to show up to our office 2 hours early. through the streets and public transport of shanghai at 6 am is not the first thing that comes to mind that could be described as “fun” to try out a new language class. We fired up the meeting room projector and started our Skype lesson with one of our newest teachers, Ryan Heavy Head. If the name strikes you as unusual, it is because Ryan is a teacher of Blackfoot, an Algonquian language (linguistic family containing many North American heritage languages) of the Blackfoot tribe in Northwestern US and Southwestern Canada. His ancestry includes Blackfoot as well. This was the first group staff class, bringing italki staff and friends together for a rare glimpse of a language, culture, and worldview that may not exist in only one generation. The lecture served as a great introduction not only to the language itself, but to another worldview embedded in the language. In discussions and comments about about preservation of language heritage we often see the sentiment of “why bother?”. There is an almost Darwinian argument made here, that assumes that a language is worth learning or saving based somehow on the number of speakers or it’s “usefulness”. It makes sense, too, as many language learners are motivated by practical reasons: passing tests and advancing careers. Still, we can’t support this argument, not because of a knee-jerk fear of missing out, but because we believe that human experience and knowledge is valuable. The time we spent speaking with Ryan about Niitsipowahsin made it very plain to us just how much information can be embedded in conversation about language.The very structure of morphemes (basic units of meaning) in every word is elegantly descriptive in a way that reveals a fascinating amount of cultural context. The name of the language itself can be broken down into several meaningful parts: Niit “first” or “original”, referring to the Plains Indians traditional way of life before encountering the Europeans. -powahsin “language” Merging the two then creates the name for the “original language” of Blackfoot: Niitsi’powahsin. By this logic we can produce more words, for example, adding the name for the non-blackfoot Europeans: naapi, resulting in the word Naapi’powahsin. Similar logic is applied to other words, with morpheme -itapi meaning “living being” resulting in the following: niitsitapi (first people, the Blackfoot), naa’pitapi (Europeans), matapi (human), maatomaitapitapiiya(a mature, fully developed being; a respectable, kind person). The combinatorial nature of the language makes it very descriptive, and also suggests the internal logic and worldview associated with the language. But, what IS the Beaver Bundle? We delved further into this worldview by discussing the “bundles” sacred objects made of multiple animal hides representing the “treaties” between man and nature, which are further narrated in the oral tradition of the Blackfoot. As a people who have lived in a particular territory, the Blackfoot (or Siksikaitsitapi literally “blackfoot people”) their relationship to the animals, cycles of nature, and social attitudes were reflected in the content of the language and stories, but also in the mechanics and logic of the language. Exploring a new language is always exciting, but this particular case was especially interesting. The rarity of the language made us feel that we had a unique opportunity to experience language-learning. What’s more, we got to experience an endangered and exotic language in a way that was impossible in a traditional classroom setting.  Any large city will have an abundance of schools and courses for learning English, and any number of speakers and willing tutors of widely-known languages. Finding a professional teacher for a language that has only a few thousand native speakers, on the other hand, is a rare moment. Being able to experience Ryan’s lecture while sitting in our Shanghai office really underscored the advantage of online language learning. The potential is there, at our fingertips, to dive deeply and personally into a worldview alien from our own. We are able to gain more than just learning vocabulary or grammar. We are able to access the real carriers of culture and knowledge, someone able to explain to us a perspective onto a new world, a human experience impossible to have with a book or a recording of a language. This is one of the reasons why we are proud of our work, and of our community of teachers and learners. We are able to create a unique, truly human experience and promote understanding and self-reflection. We are creating a way to experience learning inaccessible through more traditional approaches. We hope then, that our community takes up the challenge to learn and explore, and to view language-learning not as a problem to be solved or chore to be done. Instead, we hope that language learning becomes a habit, a way of life, and a lens through which we can understand ourselves and each-other. Ryans Profile can be found here. Ryan’s youtube channel is also a great resource to learn about blackfoot culture and language, and oddly enough, how snake anti-venom is made. For more information about Ryan and Blackfoot language and history, please check out this documentary. If you’d like to see other fascinating initiatives about preserving Blackfoot language and heritage, check out this story about preserving the language through Hip-hop. What italki Learned From A Lesson In An Endangered Language A couple of weeks ago we have decided to show up to our office 2 hours early. through the streets and public transport of shanghai at 6 am is not the first thing that comes to mind that could be described as “fun” to try out a new language class. We fired up the meeting room projector and started our Skype lesson with one of our newest teachers, Ryan Heavy Head. If the name strikes you as unusual, it is because Ryan is a teacher of Blackfoot, an Algonquian language (linguistic family containing many North American heritage languages) of the Blackfoot tribe in Northwestern US and Southwestern Canada. His ancestry includes Blackfoot as well. This was the first group staff class, bringing italki staff and friends together for a rare glimpse of a language, culture, and worldview that may not exist in only one generation. The lecture served as a great introduction not only to the language itself, but to another worldview embedded in the language. In discussions and comments about about preservation of language heritage we often see the sentiment of “why bother?”. There is an almost Darwinian argument made here, that assumes that a language is worth learning or saving based somehow on the number of speakers or it’s “usefulness”. It makes sense, too, as many language learners are motivated by practical reasons: passing tests and advancing careers. Still, we can’t support this argument, not because of a knee-jerk fear of missing out, but because we believe that human experience and knowledge is valuable. The time we spent speaking with Ryan about Niitsipowahsin made it very plain to us just how much information can be embedded in conversation about language.The very structure of morphemes (basic units of meaning) in every word is elegantly descriptive in a way that reveals a fascinating amount of cultural context. The name of the language itself can be broken down into several meaningful parts: Niit “first” or “original”, referring to the Plains Indians traditional way of life before encountering the Europeans. -powahsin “language” Merging the two then creates the name for the “original language” of Blackfoot: Niitsi’powahsin. By this logic we can produce more words, for example, adding the name for the non-blackfoot Europeans: naapi, resulting in the word Naapi’powahsin. Similar logic is applied to other words, with morpheme -itapi meaning “living being” resulting in the following: niitsitapi (first people, the Blackfoot), naa’pitapi (Europeans), matapi (human), maatomaitapitapiiya(a mature, fully developed being; a respectable, kind person). The combinatorial nature of the language makes it very descriptive, and also suggests the internal logic and worldview associated with the language. But, what IS the Beaver Bundle? We delved further into this worldview by discussing the “bundles” sacred objects made of multiple animal hides representing the “treaties” between man and nature, which are further narrated in the oral tradition of the Blackfoot. As a people who have lived in a particular territory, the Blackfoot (or Siksikaitsitapi literally “blackfoot people”) their relationship to the animals, cycles of nature, and social attitudes were reflected in the content of the language and stories, but also in the mechanics and logic of the language. Exploring a new language is always exciting, but this particular case was especially interesting. The rarity of the language made us feel that we had a unique opportunity to experience language-learning. What’s more, we got to experience an endangered and exotic language in a way that was impossible in a traditional classroom setting.  Any large city will have an abundance of schools and courses for learning English, and any number of speakers and willing tutors of widely-known languages. Finding a professional teacher for a language that has only a few thousand native speakers, on the other hand, is a rare moment. Being able to experience Ryan’s lecture while sitting in our Shanghai office really underscored the advantage of online language learning. The potential is there, at our fingertips, to dive deeply and personally into a worldview alien from our own. We are able to gain more than just learning vocabulary or grammar. We are able to access the real carriers of culture and knowledge, someone able to explain to us a perspective onto a new world, a human experience impossible to have with a book or a recording of a language. This is one of the reasons why we are proud of our work, and of our community of teachers and learners. We are able to create a unique, truly human experience and promote understanding and self-reflection. We are creating a way to experience learning inaccessible through more traditional approaches. We hope then, that our community takes up the challenge to learn and explore, and to view language-learning not as a problem to be solved or chore to be done. Instead, we hope that language learning becomes a habit, a way of life, and a lens through which we can understand ourselves and each-other. Ryans Profile can be found here. Ryan’s youtube channel is also a great resource to learn about blackfoot culture and language, and oddly enough, how snake anti-venom is made. For more information about Ryan and Blackfoot language and history, please check out this documentary. If you’d like to see other fascinating initiatives about preserving Blackfoot language and heritage, check out this story about preserving the language through Hip-hop.

Understanding Kernel Definition Chemistry

Understanding Kernel Definition ChemistryKernel definition chemistry is a key to the success of every type of vegetable crop. The proper composition of the soil also includes the correct chemical or fertilizing agent, the correct amount of plant nutrition and the nutrients that your growing plants require. If you do not correct this the job will be much harder and your crop will fail, so it is very important to get a good kernel definition chemistry.This is an important aspect of growing vegetables because the quality of the soil in which the crop is growing is a very important aspect of the success of the crop. It is no different with growing plants. Your soil will need to have the right combination of nutrient, nutrients and air to ensure that your crops are well nourished and survive.Another problem that can occur if you don't know how to correctly fertilize your plants is that they can't get the correct nutrient solution to grow properly. You can't just give your plants fertilize r without knowing what type of fertilizer will work best for them. There are a few important things to look for when choosing a fertilizer for your plants. Here are some things that you should look for.Always check to see if the fertilizer has a high nitrogen content, this means that the fertilizer has more nitrogen than calcium. Make sure that the fertilizer is multi-purpose and not only the one fertilizer that you would normally use. Never use a fertilizer that is made to work only with one type of plant.When it comes to nitrogen, you want to look for a fertilizer that has a high nitrogen concentration. Be careful because there are some fertilizer products that will have too much nitrogen. Look for products that have more than five pounds of nitrogen per acre, this will give your plants more than enough nitrogen to grow and thrive.When looking for a fertilizer that has a high nitrogen content, you will also want to check the phosphorus content of the fertilizer. Phosphorus can be hard to control, but is not necessary. When looking for a fertilizer that has too much phosphorus, you should look for products that have a higher concentration of phosphorus. This means that the fertilizer is meant to give the plants more fertilizer.There are other factors that you will need to check for if you want to know what fertilizer to use for your plants. These include phosphorus, potassium, magnesium and sulphur. Each of these four can make a big difference in your plants and so will a fertilizer that contains all of these nutrients.

Thursday, March 5, 2020

Passing Inorganic Chemistry Exams

Passing Inorganic Chemistry ExamsInorganic chemistry exams are much harder than you might imagine. Not only are they much harder, but the strictness of exam makes it almost impossible to learn by rote. Here are some tips that will help you pass inorganic chemistry exams:Start studying from the beginning: If you want to ace your inorganic chemistry exams, start with a very simple textbook that explains the topic in simple terms. This makes it much easier to learn by rote. It also helps you with time management and breaks as you do not have to study for long hours.Do not rush through your test: Use a calculator to help you with your fast reading and research. This way you can really remember what you have read or learn. There is no point of rushing through the inorganic chemistry exams with these things. It would be better to know everything that you know as soon as possible.Practice makes perfect: Taking practice tests can really help you improve on your exam. It can also help you in your tests. The inorganic chemistry exams are much harder than you think and you need to study hard, so that you will be able to do well on your test.Practice makes perfect: Make sure that you do your best on the exams. You can use the electronic flash cards to help you get through your exams. There are many great websites that offer flash card services and these can help you improve your test scores very quickly.Practice makes perfect: Do not forget to practice. Although this might seem obvious, most people seem to forget it. Most people take the easy route and end up failing their exams, instead of focusing on what needs to be done to study and work on their problems.Pass your organic chemistry exams with confidence. If you are serious about getting a good grade and learning at a faster pace, then you should learn from the very beginning. You can find these tips at the link below.

Triangle Inequality

Triangle Inequality Triangle Inequality theorem states that the sum of any two sides of a triangle should always be greater than the measure of the third side. With this law we can say that, a triangle is not formed if the sum of two sides is less than or equal to the third side, thus proving that any given measure for the sides does not form a triangle. For the given 3 side lengths, a triangle is only formed if the sum of any two sides is greater than the third side length. Example 1: Is a triangle formed with the side lengths 12, 4 and 7? In order to check if the given side lengths form a triangle or not, we should check if the sides satisfy the Triangle Inequality Theorem. This implies: 12 + 4 = 16 7 Yes! 12 + 7 = 19 4 Yes! 4 + 7 = 11 12 No! Since the theorem is not satisfied when two sides are added in the third case, therefore a triangle cannot be formed with the given side lengths. Example 2: Is a triangle formed with the side lengths 5, 6 and 10? Using the Triangle Inequality Theorem, we get: 5 + 6 = 11 10 Yes! 5 + 10 = 15 6 Yes! 6 + 10 = 16 5 Yes! Since the theorem is satisfied all in all the three cases, sum of any two sides is always greater than the third side, and hence a triangle can be formed with the given side lengths.

Subdivision The Easy Trick for Reading Rhythms Rightt

Subdivision The Easy Trick for Reading Rhythms Rightt Suzy S. As youre learning to read music,  youll come across complex rhythms at some point. Here,  Saint Augustine, FL music teacher  Heather L. offers some helpful tips to help you get through the tricky parts Have you ever found yourself sitting in a big concert hall, or in your room, listening to a soloist play a practically perfect rhythm? Almost all of us have, and almost all of us have asked ourselves, How do they do that? Their secret is subdivision. You might be just beginning with learning to read music, or you might have been reading for decades. Either way, chances are that you agree with many musicians that reading pitches is one thing, but reading rhythms is quite another. Rhythm can be what separates some of us from believing in our sight reading abilities. Learning Your Note Value Family Tree As you learn to read music, subdivision is the key to understanding what every note means, rhythmically. You could think of subdivision as a sort of X-ray vision for rhythm, allowing you to see the inner structure of each note. You see, every single note is made up of smaller, or shorter notes. What you see here is a simple drawing of the hierarchy of notes, if you will. In a way, its kind of a note value family tree. At the top, you see a whole note. A whole note is made up of two half notes. Each half note is made up of two quarter notes. Every quarter note is made up of two  eighth  notes. Each of those eighth  notes is made up of two sixteenth notes. If you were to count all of the sixteenth notes at the bottom, then youd find sixteen of them. There are sixteen sixteenth notes in a whole note. Got that? Writing Counts Into Your Music Okay, below is first line of Beethovens Ode to Joy, only underneath each note youll see that Ive written a combination of numbers and plus signs. Each number and each plus sign represents an eighth note. Count out loud, saying, One and two and three and four and If I were to sing this, then Id sing the same thing on the appropriate pitches. By steadily counting every eighth note as you read the music, youre instantly more accurate. Youll no longer be guessing at how long to hold each note. This is especially important when it comes to something like what you see in measure four above. Instead of thinking to yourself, That dotted quarter note is one and a half beats, youll think to yourself, That dotted quarter note is three eighth notes. Instead of thinking to yourself, That half note is two beats long, youll think to yourself, That half note is four eighth notes long. When I have a really tough song to learn, Ill write the counts underneath, just like I did in Ode to Joy above. Whats really cool about subdivision is that it can be used in music that has even sixteenth and thirty-second notes! Counting sixteenth notes means saying, ONE-ee-and-uh-TWO-ee-and-uh Every note has a specific number of sixteenth notes inside it. Just count as many as you need. Though all this may sound tedious, it actually makes learning to read music so much easier. Instead of a vague feeling or intuition about how long or short notes are, youve got a solid understanding of how every single note is constructed. The mystery of rhythm unravels, and suddenly, youre no longer intimidated by it. You can see right through it. Heather L. teaches singing, piano, acting, and more in St. Augustine, FL, as well as through online lessons. She is  a graduate of the prestigious Westminster Choir College in Princeton, New Jersey, and has performed with the New York and Royal Philharmonics, the New Jersey and Virginia Symphonies, the American Boy Choir, and the internationally renowned opera star Andrea Bocelli.  Learn more about Heather here! Interested in Private Lessons? Search thousands of teachers for local and live, online lessons. Sign up for convenient, affordable private lessons today! Search for Your Teacher Photo by Tris Linnell

How to Find Drawing Lessons

How to Find Drawing Lessons How to Start Drawing Classes Today ChaptersHow To Find the Right Drawing TeacherWhat Art Supplies Should You Buy for Your Art Lessons?How Much Should Drawing Lessons Cost?How Can You Improve Between Your Drawing Lessons?Have you always loved drawing, for as long as you can remember?Thousands of people across Britain share this passion. Drawing is meditative and stimulates your creative side, sparking your imagination.Maybe it’s time to finally take those drawing lessons to learn drawing basics or improve your painting technique.But how can you learn to draw, and with whom?Whether you are taking drawing lessons in an art studio, doing beginner week-end courses or paying an art tutor - the possibilities are almost endless. But not all of them suited to everybody. You need to choose the type of art class adapted to your needs - and for that you need to know the difference between them.Choosing the right art teacher, making rapid progress, buying the right drawing supplies - here are some tips to help you along. Fernand oDrawing Teacher 5.00 (8) £30/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors EmmaDrawing Teacher 5.00 (5) £75/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors DavidDrawing Teacher 4.75 (4) £40/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors NatashaDrawing Teacher 5.00 (7) £37/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors LorrenDrawing Teacher 5.00 (2) £18/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors Julia janeDrawing Teacher 5.00 (5) £60/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors EvelinaDrawing Teacher £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors ZangmoDrawing Teacher 5.00 (6) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsHow To Find the Right Drawing TeacherDeciding to learn to draw is one thing, but finding the perfect art teacher is another.You often enjoy a subject more or less depending on the type of teacher you have. Whether it’s for maths, French lessons or drawing classes - it’s all the same.But what makes a good drawing professor and how do you find one?A good drawing tutor is first and foremost one who is a good fit for you. In other words, if you are interested in drawing manga, there’s no use in taking a teacher specialising in realistic painting techniques.Though many art teachers are competent in several mediums, they will have a greater affinity for certain techniques (graphite, sanguine, charcoal, crayons, oil painting, watercolours etc.). Be sure to choose your drawing professor not only based on medium, but on technique as well (depending on whether you want to learn to draw comics, still life, portraiture…)If you want to improve, it’s important to receive professional criticism so that you know what to work on and how to fine-tune your artistic instincts. This means teachers who know how to criticise without discouraging or insulting their students.Check for the best drawing courses London that you should take here.  So… Why not try a private art tutor?The Superprof platform matches drawing and painting enthusiasts with people wanting to learn the basics.You can look at each individual profile and choose the ideal drawing teacher for your needs. Choosing a private tutor also means staying in control of your timetable and budget.One profile is especially common among our art tutors - the art student.Students at an art school often give lessons during their studies to help support themselves financially or gain experience for their later professional life.Whether they are studying at a school of Fine Arts, design or architecture - art students have solid base in both theory and practice and can pass it on easily.To find art school students or any other professional drawing teacher, don’t hesitate to post on open forums, put up notices in shop windows or corkboards or simply head over to Superprof.What Art Supplies Should You Buy for Your Art Lessons?Art supplies are the most important element when learning to draw. And with a little bit of industry, basic supplies shouldn’t cost you more than a dozen pounds.A lot of art te achers have a store of supplies for beginner students, but you should still buy your own pencil, kneaded eraser, pencil sharpener and ruler.Your very first art lessons will probably cover line drawing. You first need to know how to draw realistically on a white piece of paper, using the various forms of perspective and foreshortening but also learning how light and shadow work.Basic drawings materials are simple and cheap: a pencil, paper and an eraser. Photo by SSAVE w/ over 8 MILLION views THX on Visualhunt.comFor that, a simple HB pencil is ideal. It’s the perfect compromise between a soft (B) and hard (H) lead.You will also need an eraser to eradicate your mistakes. A kneaded eraser is perfect for the task, allowing you to either dim your lines or erase them completely, depending on your needs.Once you have a firm grasp of the different mediums, you will know what art supplies you should invest in. You can’t buy everything you need for all the drawing techniques out there, a nd even once you choose which ones to focus on, getting just the right palette of supplies for your personal style will take time.As you progress in your art lessons, you will get a feel for the supplies you need. Each technique has its own range of specific supplies (acrylic paints, charcoal sticks or pencils, palettes, brushes, canvas…) For example, if you decide to continue drawing in pencil, you will probably want to invest in the whole range of graphite strengths from 9H to 9B.To avoid having to buy new supplies too often, you need to take care of them properly. Pouches are perfect for your finished drawings and virgin paper. A pencil case will protect your pencils. Some specialised  items  let you put away a whole range of tools as you progress in various techniques such as acrylic painting or pen and ink.And don’t forget to clean your brushes and palettes after every use. They can quickly become unusable if you don’t rinse them correctly (with turpentine, for example, s o that the bristles don’t stick together.)Whether in a department store, specialised art supplies shop or on the Internet, you are sure to find the right art supplies for your needs.How Much Should Drawing Lessons Cost?Learning to draw can be done with drawing lessons online behind the computer screen or with the help of an art teacher. Or you can sign up at an art studio.Art studios and art schools offer regular classes and a curriculum that progresses throughout the length of the course. Each lesson builds upon the one before it while accredited teachers help you improve.You can find art studios in almost every city. Prices vary depending on location and what art techniques they teach. Prices range from £4 a drawing session to £160 for a ten-lesson course.If you don’t have time to attend art courses every week, holiday drawing classes might be the right fit for you.They cost around £300-500 for a week and offer the perfect chance for intensive drawing sessions over the cour se of several days, allowing you to make quick progress in very little time. It is also a great way to discover new drawing mediums and techniques before committing yourself to them. You can take summer drawing courses on almost every subject, from sketching, still life, portrait drawing, drawing comics…You don't need to draw money to pay for art classes. Private drawing lessons can be very affordable. Photo by Internet Archive Book Images on VisualhuntLearning to draw is accessible to every budget.But to save on drawing lessons or avoid being stuck with a fixed weekly appointment, you can learn drawing basics in private drawing classes.On Superprof, “Arts and Hobbies” lessons are among the least expensive. On average, you will pay: £21.22 for caricature lessons £24.64 for oil painting classes £19.53 for comic art lessons £19.69 for watercolour classesYou can also reduce the cost of art lessons by taking advantage of discounts by some of our professors. Many offer the first ho ur for free - this lets you get an idea of what drawing classes are like but also see if the teacher is right for you.Some also offer a discount if you book more than 10 lessons with them. And trust me, it’s going to take more than 10 lessons to master the basics of drawing.Don’t forget to factor in the price of your drawing materials (pencil, etui, kneadable eraser…)How Can You Improve Between Your Drawing Lessons?The next drawing class sometimes seems so far away. So what can you do to train and improve between two art lessons?There are a lot of exercises you can do to help improve the motor skills and mental capacities useful for drawing.Visual memory also plays an important role.Landscape or scene artists often draw scenes that only last a few minutes. They have to remember as many details as possible to put them down on paper later.For this as for anything, practice makes perfect. Go out and draw people on the street. This will teach you to sharpen your gaze and work your memory.Draw whenever you can. Take advantage of fine weather to sketch the shrubs and flowers in a park or passer-by on your street. Constant doodling also has health benefits, but mostly it is how a good artist trains his eye and learns from his errors.Go outside and sketch to learn to draw scenes and people. Photo by DS Williams on VisualhuntVarying mediums can also help you progress more quickly.Concentration and diligence are also essential qualities for making progress in drawing. You need to draw regularly and tune out everyday worries in order to concentrate on the drawing before you.And if you vary your drawing techniques, you will learn new methods of dealing with colour and tone. Though you might feel comfortable with charcoal or pastel, learning something new can help you improve your core techniques as well. There are so many drawing mediums and techniques out there, and every one of them has something to teach you.Visit Art GalleriesIf you can, go to museums to discove r the variety of paintings and styles out there. It will inspire you and open your mind to new drawing techniques. Or make a family outing of it - museums are good for everyone.Visiting art museums can give you a new perspective on your own art and help improve your drawing.Photo by -Jeffrey- on Visual huntOr why not work on your own exhibition? The critiques it will generate will help you improve.

An Introductory Guide To German Attractions

An Introductory Guide To German Attractions Visit Germany: Must-See Attractions And Places In Germany ChaptersMust-See German Monuments And Sightseeing Spots For TouristsIs it time to visit Germany? Yes, it is! When you think of travel to Germany, you may think of German beer, German wine, German food like its pretzels, perhaps its romantic castles or the vibrant beer festival Oktoberfest in Munich. Maybe you will remember its dark past under the Nazi regime or the separation of the capital city Berlin into east and west by the Berlin Wall. But Germany today is a very different place from the past. It’s has developed into an unmissable culturally rich country with a strong heritage that is unique in Central Europe.Every year, millions of tourists make travel plans and take a trip to Germany. This number has risen since the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1998, and the country has opened up to mass tourism. Now we all have the chance to discover Germany’s beauty and historical sites. From taking cruises on the Rhine, trekking through the black forest, to going back in time by visiting famous castles and places or maybe to be shocked by the past of the destructive Nazi period and concentration camps.Germany is full of monuments and places that are essential to visit if you want to learn about German culture and get a feel for its rich heritage. No matter where you visit in Germany this is an amazing country with lots of surprises that can only be uncovered by visiting. This is not a Germany Travel guide but collections of useful travel tips for the tourist who wants an introduction to German attractions. While the bustling Berlin city is great, these tips will hopefully encourage you to venture out of just the cities in Germany to find some new German Scenery. With the aim of helping you to make the most of your trip to Germany.Germany welcomes tourists from all over the world. Photo Source: UnsplashGerman is overflowing with opportunity for you to discover on your trip to Germany. Have fun visiting Germany. SönkeGerman Teacher 5.00 (5) £30/h1st lesson free!Dis cover all our tutors ClaudiaGerman Teacher 4.89 (9) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors SefaGerman Teacher £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors HilaryGerman Teacher 5.00 (16) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors LisaGerman Teacher 5.00 (8) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors ChrisGerman Teacher 5.00 (19) £39/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors WendyGerman Teacher 5.00 (2) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors HowardGerman Teacher 5.00 (6) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors

The Second World War

The Second World War An Analysis of World War II ChaptersPrelude to the Second World WarThe European TheaterWar in the PacificWorld War II: ConclusionsThis war, that took place less than 100 years ago, that irrevocably changed the socio-political alignment of virtually every single nation, whose impacts are felt still today, is one of the most studied events in human history.Curiously enough, for all of the focus on it, there is substantial disagreement over which event actually started the global conflict, and when.One prominent British historian, Alan J. P. Taylor posits that the European and Sino-Japanese wars started at the same time and merged in 1941.Antony Beevor, another British historian, pins the actual starting date of this global conflict to the battles fought by Japan against Mongol and Russian forces along the Russian border, at Khalkhyn Gol, that started in May 1939.One last, prominent postulate dates the start of the second World War to the second round of fighting between Italy and Ethiopia that started on October 3rd, 1935.At that time, many countries were still reeling from the effects of the Great Depression and thoughts of war most likely came second to survival and rebuilding economies.Seen from that perspective, some might think it odd that the one European country that suffered the most from the Depression would author the bloodiest war of all time.Conventional analysis puts the actual start of the Second World War in Europe on September 1st, 1939, the date of Poland’s invasion by Nazi forces.That event and date will be our springboard as we launch ourselves into the examination of tactics and weaponry, alliances and innovations that cost so many lives and changed humankind forever.Thus it would be understandable that, while Germany remained reviled, the world’s focus was not necessarily on its manoeuvering at all times.This is a critical aspect of developments of the war in Europe the would shape postwar policy and politics for years to come.Elsewhere in the world...The Russian Ci vil War, a raged for five years (1917-22)The Finnish civil war lasted just under a year (1918)The Polish border conflict carried on for decades against the CzechsThe War of the Insane in Indochina took up most France’s military might and money, followed shortly thereafter by the Franco-Syrian War (1920)By no means were only European lands so embroiled. However, our abbreviated list shows that all of Germany’s neighbours were otherwise engaged; nobody had the resources to monitor German goings-on.What about Great Britain during that interwar period?We had our own troubles: the Malabar Uprising, the Ikhwan Revolt, the Cyprus Revolt...All told, hardly anyone raised an eyebrow when Germany annexed Austria. That mild reaction possibly led Hitler to believe he could simply take any land he wanted, through political bullying or by force.Those same tactics were evident when the Crown attempted to maintain control of the American colonies, some 300 years before...During the London Blitz, tube stations served as air raid shelters Source: WikipediaThe European TheaterAfter several false flag incidents along the German-Polish border, the actual invasion of Poland took place in the form of a battle. Polish forces held out for seven days against a multi-pronged assault that included naval warfare.Great Britain immediately served Germany with an ultimatum to cease all military activity; 48 hours later, France, Australia and New Zealand joined the UK in declaring war against Germany because no reply to the ultimatum was given.Although none of those allies provided direct support to Poland, they set up a naval blockade intended to limit supply routes, and thus the war. Germany responded by attacking the various fleets with submarines, kicking off the Battle of the Atlantic.On land, once the Wehrmacht reached Warsaw, Russia entered Poland from the east. They did not consider that an invasion, reasoning that Poland had fallen and therefore was up for grabs.After dividing Pol and with Russia, Hitler extended an offer of peace to France and the UK but insisted that Poland would remain under German an Soviet control. The French and British unanimously rejected those terms.Were it not for bad weather, Hitler’s attack on France would have been immediate.His troops circumvented the Maginot line in May of 1940. Total surrender came just six weeks later.Meanwhile, Russia, seemingly emboldened by Nazi audacity, swiftly annexed Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia. The Finns were not so keen on Russian invasion; they fought mightily and ended their conflict with minimum casualties.You might think that Russia’s emulation of Nazi tactics would lead to an alliance but they could not agree on salient points an ultimately turned on one another.That left Germany fighting a two-front war  with a lone ally.The Hitler-Mussolini bromance was founded on their mutual desire to have the entire world submit to their leadership so they imagined a Berlin-to-Rome axis around which g lobal policy would revolve.The name Axis Powers  is derived from that imaginary line.Want to learn more about what life was like in Nazi Germany?War in the PacificOut of fear of becoming colonised by Western powers, as China had been, and a need for raw resources not found on its archipelago, Japan was intent on dominating the Pacific.To that end, Japanese forces had invaded China two years before the war in Europe had begun although neither country had formally declared war on the other.The Japanese then went further abroad, launching surprise attacks on European colonies: Malaya, Singapore, Hong Kong and the Philippines.From there, with their aircraft carriers and fleets of aeroplanes, it was no great stretch to engage the United States through a surprise attack on Pearl Harbor.The Japanese managed something even Winston Churchill couldn’t do...Whereas the Americans had been supporting Allied war efforts through civilian and monetary contributions, Japan’s attack on their Paci fic outpost forced their hand: they were now compelled to join in the fighting alongside the Allied Powers.Newly-elected British Prime Minister Clement Attlee alongside American president Truman and Soviet leader Stalin in Potsdam Source: Wikipedia, via American National ArchivesWorld War II: ConclusionsThe Battle of Midway proved decisive but the end of Japanese aggression came only after the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. The Japanese signed the formal surrender on September 2nd, 1945.Although Hitler’s death on April 30th, 1945 is generally considered the end of hostilities in Europe, Germany capitulated in an unconditional surrender on May 8th.And, for years afterwards, many countries lived under austerity measures while rebuilding their cities, their economy; their lives...In essence, the bloodiest war in history comes down to two factions, the Allies and the Axis powers  consisting of Germany, Italy and Japan, duking it out for supremacy at the cost of millions of casualt ies.Not just the ones who perished in bombing raids and in concentration camps, as dark a stain on humanity as they were, but those who suffered under Mussolini’s fascist regime and those who perished in the Nanking massacre.Lessons learned: Germany, having caused both world wars, was not to be left unsupervised.The Potsdam Conference determined that the French, British and American armed forces would occupy the country and they did so for the next 45 years. The seat of power, Berlin, would also be divided into four sectors.The Soviets, a member of that alliance, were also charged with occupying German territory.However, they took that measure too far, claiming fully half of Berlin along with the share of Germany assigned them at the Yalta Conference and promptly annexed it as their own territory.That caused The Allies to turn against the Soviets, ushering in the Cold War.Also as a result of this second global war, the Allied powers joined up to form the North Atlantic Treaty Orga nisation in 1949. Today, this defence pact includes 29 nations.This is obviously a very simplistic breakdown, along lines of power and regions of influence that completely omits the North African campaign, the Italian campaign, the Mediterranean and Middle East campaign...Nor does it say anything about the giant leaps in science, technology and military intelligence gathering.Alan Turing improved on Enigma, a code-breaking machine that greatly advanced the field of cryptanalysisThe tank, primarily a support of infantry troops in WW1, became a main component of ground fightingNaturally, that led to more powerful guns, capable of destroying tanks.Ernest Rutherford split the atom in 1917 but it is Enrico Fermi who is credited with the creation of the atomic bomb.Women contributed heavily toward the war effort; even today, Rosie the Riveter is a symbol of female empowerment.Out of the ashes came a lot of good... but what a terrible heap of ashes the second World War was!Read more about historic events that changed the flavour of politics and economics around the world...